Tren Integrasi Rantai Pasok Dalam Era Transformasi Digital: Tinjauan Bibliometrik Dengan VOSviewer.
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Perkembangan teknologi dan dinamika pasar yang semakin kompleks menuntut perusahaan mengintegrasikan teknologi digital ke dalam manajemen rantai pasok guna mencapai efisiensi operasional dan keberlanjutan bisnis. Penelitian ini bertujuan memetakan dan menganalisis tren perkembangan literatur ilmiah terkait Transformasi Digital dan Integrasi Rantai Pasok selama periode 2022–2026, guna memberikan gambaran komprehensif mengenai arah perkembangan kajian ini. Studi ini menggunakan metode analisis bibliometrik dengan bantuan perangkat lunak VOSviewer untuk mengevaluasi seluruh dokumen artikel ilmiah yang diekstraksi dari basis data Scopus, mencakup analisis tren publikasi, distribusi geografis penulis, serta pemetaan kata kunci yang saling berkaitan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tren publikasi pada topik ini berkembang pesat dengan proyeksi puncak pada tahun 2025, didominasi oleh kontribusi dari kawasan Asia, khususnya China dan India, mencerminkan posisi strategis kawasan tersebut dalam rantai pasok global. Pemetaan co-occurrence dan overlay visualization mengungkapkan pergeseran fokus penelitian dari adopsi teknologi operasional Industri 4.0 menuju pengintegrasian teknologi cerdas seperti Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, dan Internet of Things (IoT) guna memperkuat Ketahanan Rantai Pasok (Supply Chain Resilience). Lebih lanjut, riset saat ini mulai bergeser ke arah keberlanjutan lingkungan dan paradigma Industri 5.0 yang berpusat pada manusia. Kesimpulan dari studi ini menegaskan bahwa transformasi digital dan integrasi rantai pasok merupakan dua pilar strategis dalam ekosistem industri modern yang tidak dapat dipisahkan satu sama lain. Temuan ini juga memberikan panduan bagi peneliti selanjutnya untuk mengeksplorasi celah riset pada area berkerapatan rendah seperti digital twin, sekaligus memberikan wawasan bagi praktisi dan pemerintah dalam merumuskan strategi logistik digital yang berkelanjutan dan adaptif terhadap perubahan teknologi di masa mendatang.
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