Dinamika Community Based Tourism dalam Pelestarian Batik Pasca Bencana Gempa Bumi Bantul Tahun 2006 : Studi Kasus pada Paguyuban Batik Giriloyo, Desa Wukirsari, Kabupaten Bantul
Downloads
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dinamika Community Based Tourism (CBT) dalam pelestarian batik pasca bencana dengan studi kasus pada Paguyuban Batik Giriloyo, Desa Wukirsari, Kabupaten Bantul. Indonesia sebagai wilayah rawan bencana menghadapi tantangan keberlanjutan mata pencaharian berbasis budaya, termasuk batik sebagai warisan budaya takbenda. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa CBT di Giriloyo berperan penting dalam pemulihan pasca bencana dengan memperkuat solidaritas sosial, mendorong ekonomi kolektif, serta menjaga keberlanjutan praktik membatik melalui wisata edukasi. Namun, praktik CBT juga menghadirkan dinamika berupa negosiasi antara pelestarian dan komodifikasi budaya, serta ketimpangan partisipasi dalam pengambilan keputusan komunitas. Dari aspek lingkungan, tumbuhnya kesadaran kolektif dalam pengelolaan limbah dan kebersihan kawasan menunjukkan adaptasi komunitas terhadap keberlanjutan pasca bencana. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa CBT merupakan proses sosial yang dinamis dan berkelanjutan, yang keberhasilannya sangat tergantung pada kapasitas komunitas dalam menyeimbangkan kepentingan ekonomi, budaya, lingkungan, dan tata kelola partisipatif.
Cole, S. (2006). Cultural tourism, community participation and empowerment. Cultural Tourism in a Changing World: Politics, Participation and (Re) Presentation, 7, 9781845410452–008.
Dolezal, C., & Novelli, M. (2022). Power in community-based tourism: Empowerment and partnership in Bali. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 30(6), 1315–1334.
Dragouni, M. (2017). Sustainable heritage tourism: Towards a community-led approach (Doctoral dissertation, University College London).
Esichaikul, R., & Chansawang, R. (2022). Community participation in heritage tourism management of Sukhothai Historical Park. International Journal of Tourism Cities, 8(4), 897–913.
Giampiccoli, A., & Mtapuri, O. (2015). Between theory and practice: A conceptualization of community-based tourism and community participation. Loyola Journal of Social Sciences, 29(1), 27–52.
Giampiccoli, A., & Saayman, M. (2018). Community-based tourism development model and community participation. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 7(4), 1–27.
Gutierrez, E. L. M. (2023). Re-examining the participation and empowerment nexus: Applications to community-based tourism. World Development Perspectives, 29, 100486.
Hu, B., He, F., & Hu, L. (2022). Community empowerment under powerful government: A sustainable tourism development path for cultural heritage sites. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 752051.
Hu, B., He, F., & Hu, L. (2022). Community empowerment under powerful government: A sustainable tourism development path for cultural heritage sites. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 752051.
Li, Y., & Hunter, C. (2015). Community involvement for sustainable heritage tourism: A conceptual model. Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development, 5(3), 248–262.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook. 3rd.
Miles, M. B., Michael, H. A., & Johnny, S. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook.
Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative Research and Evaluation methods, 4th edn. Thousand Oaks.
Spradley, J. P. (2016). Participant observation. Waveland Press.
Suansri, P. (2003). Community based tourism handbook. REST Project.
Syuaib, M. R. (2023). Policy and innovation network: A study of inter-agency collaboration in post-disaster rehabilitation and reconstruction in the Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Otoritas: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 13(2), 289-301. https://doi.org/10.26618/ojip.v13i2.11567
UNESCO. (2020). Intangible cultural heritage and sustainable tourism. UNESCO Publishing.
World Tourism Organization. (2022). Tourism and community development. UNWTO.
Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.).
Zaman, M. O., & Raihan, M. M. H. (2023). Community resilience to natural disasters: A systemic review of contemporary methods and theories. Natural Hazards Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nhres.2023.05.003
Copyright (c) 2026 Naufal Aji Satria, Erlangga Pramudya Pradana, Nur Fauzi Zaahirah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC-BY-SA). that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.







