Analisis Semiotika Diskriminasi Gender Pada Film Kim Ji Young, Born 1982: Studi Semiotika Roland Barthes

Authors

  • Marita Dwi Risyanti Universitas Esa Unggul, Indonesia
  • Ummanah Ummanah Universitas Esa Unggul, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58344/jii.v5i3.7559

Keywords:

Semiotika, Roland Barthes, Diskriminasi Gender, Kim Ji Young, Born 1982, Film

Abstract

Film Kim Ji Young, Born 1982 merupakan representasi sinematik yang mengangkat isu diskriminasi gender dan represi terhadap perempuan dalam struktur budaya patriarki yang kental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membongkar dan menganalisis tanda-tanda diskriminasi gender yang terdapat dalam film tersebut melalui perspektif semiotika Roland Barthes. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan fokus analisis pada signifikasi dua tahap (two-order of signification), yaitu denotasi, konotasi, serta kemunculan mitos. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diskriminasi gender ditampilkan secara konsisten melalui adegan-adegan yang merepresentasikan marjinalisasi perempuan di ranah domestik, pembatasan karier (glass ceiling), dan beban mental (mental load) akibat ekspektasi sosial. Melalui analisis konotasi, ditemukan bahwa setiap tindakan karakter utama mengandung pesan mengenai hilangnya identitas diri perempuan setelah menikah. Pada level mitos, film ini mengkritik mitos "Ibu Sempurna" dan "Kodrat Perempuan" yang selama ini digunakan untuk melegitimasi ketidakadilan gender. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa media film berfungsi sebagai alat kritik sosial yang kuat untuk mengungkap ideologi patriarki yang tersembunyi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.

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Published

2026-03-05

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Impresi Indonesia

Section

Articles

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Copyright (c) 2026 Marita Dwi Risyanti, Ummanah Ummanah

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